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brother的近义词 brother的近义词是什么

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brother的近义词是:sibling;comrade。brother的词语用法是n.(名词)brother指“兄”或“弟”皆可,“兄”是“elder brother”,“弟”是“younger brother”。但除了必须分清是“兄”还是“弟”时外,习惯上不论“兄”还是“弟”,都用brother。在美国通常不用elder brother,而用older brother。与brother相对应的阴性名词是sister。brother的读音是英['br???(r)];美['br???r]。

一、详尽释义点此查看brother的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 兄弟,兄,弟,弟兄
  2. 同事,同僚,同业,同行业的人
  3. 教友,社友,会友
  4. 伙伴,同胞,同志
  5. 黑人兄弟,黑人男子,黑人男子相互的称呼
  6. 修士
  7. 大学生联谊会成员
  8. 老兄
adj.(形容词)
  1. 属于同组的
v.(动词)
  1. 和...结成弟兄
  2. 对...以兄弟相待,视...如兄弟
  3. 以兄弟相称,称兄道弟

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a male with the same parents as someone else;

    "my brother still lives with our parents"

  2. a male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion or other group);

    "none of his brothers would betray him"

  3. a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities
  4. used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement;

    "Greetings, comrade!"

  5. (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a monk and used as form of address;

    "a Benedictine Brother"

三、词典解释

The old-fashioned form brethren is still sometimes used as the plural for meanings 2 and 3. brethren为旧时写法,有时仍用作义项2和3的复数。

1.(同父母的)兄,弟
Yourbrother is a boy or a man who has the same parents as you.

e.g. Oh, so you're Peter's youngerbrother...
哦,那么你是彼得的弟弟。
e.g. Have you got any brothers and sisters?
你有兄弟姐妹吗?

2.兄弟;同胞;教友;国人;同行;同志
You can describe a man as yourbrother if he belongs to the same race, religion, country, profession, or trade union as you, or if he has similar ideas to you.

e.g. He told reporters he'd come to be with his Latvian brothers.
他告诉记者他是来支持拉脱维亚同胞的。
e.g. ...the Cardinal and hisbrother bishops.
红衣主教和他的主教们

3.教徒,修士,僧侣(用于头衔)
Brother is a title given to a man who belongs to a religious community such as a monastery.

brother的反义词

e.g. ...Brother Otto.
奥托修士
e.g. ...the Christian Brothers community which owns the castle.
拥有这座城堡的公教弟兄会

4.(用于某些公司或商店的名称中)
Brothers is used in the names of some companies and shops.

e.g. ...the film company Warner Brothers...
华纳兄弟电影公司
e.g. I went to Brooks Brothers and bought myself a decent shirt.
我去布鲁克斯兄弟专卖店给自己买了一件体面的衬衫。

Note that there is no common English word that can refer to both a brother and a sister. You simply have to use both words.She has 13 brothers and sisters. The wordsibling can be used, but it is very formal.
注意英语常用词汇中没有一个同时表示“兄弟姐妹”的词,要表示这一概念,只能brother和sister两个词一起用:She has 13 brothers and sisters(她有13个兄弟姐妹)。用sibling这个词可以表示此意,但非常正式。

四、例句

John and Peter are brothers.

约翰和彼得是兄弟。

The man who captained the home team is my brother.

率领主队的是我的兄弟。

Don't be so unkind to your brother.

别对你兄弟这么刻薄。

I always confounded him with his twin brother.

我总分不清他和他的孪生兄弟。

The Brethren hold a prayer meeting every Thursday.

教友每周四举行一次祷告会。

Moses was met on his arrival in Egypt by his elder brother, Aaron, and gained a hearing with his oppressed brethren.

摩西在回到埃及的途中遇见了他的哥哥亚伦,也听到他受压迫的同胞们的诉求。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • A friend that sticketh closer than a brother.

    出自:Bible (AV): Proverbs
  • Here two brothers..had met And fought.

    出自:Tennyson

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. brother指“兄”或“弟”皆可,“兄”是“elder brother”,“弟”是“younger brother”。但除了必须分清是“兄”还是“弟”时外,习惯上不论“兄”还是“弟”,都用brother。在美国通常不用elder brother,而用older brother。与brother相对应的阴性名词是sister。
  2. brother可指亲兄弟,也可指同父异母或同母异父兄弟,或继父与其前妻或继母与其前夫之子,不指堂或表兄弟。但引申可指“同行,同事”解。
  3. brother作“教友”“会友”解时,它的复数形式是brethren。
  4. brother可用作称呼语。

brother的相关近义词

siblingcomradekinsman

brother的相关反义词

sister

brother的相关临近词

brotherhoodbrothelBrotherabrotherlyBrotherusbrother toBrothertonBrotherellabrotherlessBrother Bagbrotherlike

点此查看更多关于brother的详细信息

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