spill的读法

1. liquid that is spilled;

   "clean up the spills"
   

2. a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction
3. the act of allowing a fluid to escape
4. a sudden drop from an upright position;

   "he had a nasty spill on the ice"
   

1. cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container;

   "spill the milk"
   "splatter water"
   

2. flow, run or fall out and become lost;

   "The milk spilled across the floor"
   "The wine spilled onto the table"
   

3. cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over;

   "spill the beans all over the table"
   

4. pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities;

   "shed tears"
   "spill blood"
   "God shed His grace on Thee"
   

5. reveal information;

   "If you don't oblige me, I'll talk!"
   "The former employee spilled all the details"
   

6. reduce the pressure of wind on (a sail)

1.(使)溢出;(使)泼出;(使)洒出
If a liquidspills or if youspill it, it accidentally flows over the edge of a container.

e.g. 70,000 tonnes of oil spilled from the tanker...
7 万吨油从油轮中溢了出来。
e.g. ...water behind a dam, getting ready tospill over...
大坝里的水随时都会溢出来

2.溢出量;溢出物
Aspill is an amount of liquid that has spilled from a container.

e.g. She wiped aspill of milkshake off the counter...
她把洒出来的奶昔从柜台上擦掉。
e.g. An oilspill could be devastating for wildlife.
溢出的油对野生动物来说可能是毁灭性的。

3.(使)(袋子、盒子等中盛放的东西)洒出，涌出
If the contents of a bag, box, or other containerspill orare spilled, they come out of the container onto a surface.

e.g. A number of bags had split and were spilling their contents...
有几只袋子裂开了，里面的东西撒了出来。
e.g. He carefully balanced the satchel so that its contents would notspill out onto the floor.
他仔细地把小背包放好，不让里面的东西掉到地板上。

4.蜂拥而出
If people or thingsspill out of a place, they come out of it in large numbers.

e.g. Tears began tospill out of the boy's eyes...
男孩的眼泪开始夺眶而出。
e.g. When the bell rings, more than 1,000 childrenspill from classrooms.
当铃声响起时，1,000 多名孩子从教室里涌了出来。

5.（使）(光线)透进，洒落
If lightspills oris spilled into a place, it shines brightly into it, usually through a gap.

spill

e.g. She noticed the light spilling under Brian's door...
她注意到布莱恩门底下透出的光。
e.g. The door swung open again, spilling light into the cell.
门再次打开了，光照亮了小屋。

6.杀死;弄伤
If youspill someone'sblood, you kill them or wound them.

spill

e.g. He is prepared tospill the blood of a million people...
他准备杀掉100万人。
e.g. If blood is spilled the countries will be at war.
如果出现伤亡，这些国家就会进入交战状态。

7. tospill the beans -> see bean
thrills and spills -> see thrill

相关词组：spill out

spill out (v.+adv.)

(使)溢出,洒出 (cause to) overflow or leave a container accidentally
spill out

The top had come off the bottle, and the wine is spilling out!

瓶盖掉了,酒洒了出来。

Blood was spilling out all over the floor.

血溅得满地板都是。

His anger spilled out like lava.

他的愤怒像火山爆发似的迸发出来。

The train pulled in, and dozens of school children spilled out onto the platform.

火车进站了,数十名孩子涌到站台上。

• spill the coffee溢出咖啡
• spill ink溢出墨水
• spill the milk溅出牛奶
• spill secret泄露秘密
• spill water溢出水

• spill over(汤等)溢出
• spill over into other field(争议)扩大到其他领域

• spill from从…溢出
• spill into涌进
• spill into the street涌上大街
• spill on使洒在…上
• spill out of流出
• spill out of the container从容器中流出

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的spillan，意为毁坏。